艾爾斯岩就在北領地境內喔!
澳洲北領地州政府擔保
在目前的澳洲技術移民系統下,職業幾乎是決定能否成功的一個最重要的因素。一些熱門的職業例如會計,受邀分數現在幾乎是要到75分才有辦法快速收到移民部的簽證邀請信,就算是70分也是有至少5個月的等待期。60-65分基本上受邀的機率是0。IT的話競爭也是激烈,頂多比會計少個5分。也就是說即使是熱門職業,競爭一樣是非常激烈,PTE、雅斯、職業年、NATTI 等任何能夠加分的機會都不能放過。這分數不管您是在澳洲境內申請或是境外申請都是一樣的。當然以上說的是189獨立技術移民,也就是說成功拿到PR之後,居住的州別基本上不受任何限制。
但是這不代表非在189清單上面的職業就完全沒有機會移民過來澳洲。因為各州的政府仍然有權利挑選適合自己州的移民,所以就有所謂的”州擔保”的190跟489簽證。至於什麼是州擔保,什麼是190、489請看我之前的文章。
今天我們要說的是有關北領地的州擔保。在介紹州擔保之前,我們先來看一下北領地。北領地人口不多,大概只有20多萬人,首府是達爾文。屬於熱帶氣候,經常受到雷暴和龍捲風的侵襲,達爾文是澳大利亞土著居民最集中的城市,還有很大一部分居民是從東南亞和東亞移居的移民,所以達爾文被稱為是「澳大利亞多元文化的首府」,由於它距離亞洲最近,所以是重要的出口港口,主要出口活牲畜(牛、羊)和礦物。達爾文也是澳大利亞重要的軍事基地和北部海岸巡邏艇的基地。大家可能想說,北領地人口少,原住民又多,失業率一定很高。錯! 北領地其實是全澳洲失業率最低的一個州。達爾文是熱帶氣候,一年之中只分為雨季和旱季,旱季為5月至9月,6月和7月是最涼的月份,氣溫為15 到35℃,雨季時常有熱帶風暴,降水最多的是12月至3月期間,這段期間濕度超過70%,常發生雷暴。
因為人口稀少,澳大利亞政府一直努力想要發展北領地,之前也有討論是否要將北領地升格為州,所以聯邦政府一直有將資源放在北領地。今天我們要看的是海外申請人如何申請北領地的州擔保。基本上針對海外申請人,北領地政府不會給190的PR簽證,只會給489的簽證。因為北領地政府知道,如果給了PR,申請人大概住沒多久就跑掉了。給了489至少有約束力要住滿2年,2年之後申請成為PR申請人是否要繼續住在北領地,就看各人了。
要成功拿到北領地的擔保,回到最原點,你的職業是什麼,是否為北領地需要的職業。還有你的技能是否為北領地真正需要的。我們來看一下目前北領地政府在2017-2018財政年擔保的職業有哪些。
如果有標記*的職業, 雅斯要至少平均7
如果標記!!的職業,申請人必須具有良好的溝通能力
有些職業,海外申請人必須要先拿到job offer,那些有標記在comments
ANZSCO code |
Occupation |
Comments |
---|---|---|
141999 |
Accommodation and Hospitality Managers nec |
|
221111 |
Accountant (General) |
|
234111 |
Agricultural Consultant |
|
234112 |
Agricultural Scientist |
|
342111* |
Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic |
|
323112* |
Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Mechanical) |
|
121111 |
Aquaculture Farmer |
|
362212 |
Arborist |
|
252711* |
Audiologist |
|
321111 |
Automotive Electrician |
|
351111 |
Baker |
|
312112 |
Building Associate |
|
312113 |
Building Inspector |
|
342311* |
Business Machine Mechanic |
|
394111 |
Cabinetmaker |
|
342411* |
Cabler (Data and Telecommunications) |
|
141111 |
Cafe or Restaurant Manager |
|
331212 |
Carpenter |
|
351311 |
Chef |
|
399211 |
Chemical Plant Operator |
|
134111 |
Child Care Centre Manager |
|
411711 |
Community Worker |
|
149311 |
Conference and Event Organiser |
|
351411 |
Cook |
|
132111 |
Corporate Services Manager |
|
272199 |
Counsellors |
|
149212 |
Customer Services Manager |
|
262111 |
Database Administrator |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
411213* |
Dental Technician |
|
321212 |
Diesel Motor Mechanic |
|
411712 |
Disabilities Services Officer |
|
272112 |
Drug and Alcohol Counsellor |
|
311412 |
Earth Science Technician |
|
341111* |
Electrician (General) |
|
342314* |
Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (General) |
|
342315* |
Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (Special Class) |
|
411411* |
Enrolled Nurse |
|
221213 |
External Auditor |
|
149913 |
Facilities Manager |
|
411713 |
Family Support Worker |
|
132211 |
Finance Manager |
|
323211 |
Fitter (General) |
|
323212 |
Fitter and Turner |
|
323213 |
Fitter-Welder |
|
234113 |
Forester |
|
121213 |
Fruit or Nut Grower |
|
ANZSCO code |
Occupation |
Comments |
334114* |
Gasfitter |
|
253111* |
General Medical Practitioner |
|
333111 |
Glazier |
|
232411 |
Graphic Designer |
|
142114 |
Hair or Beauty Salon Manager |
|
391111 |
Hairdresser |
|
134299!! |
Health and Welfare Services Manager nec |
All applicants must have a minimum IELTS of 7.0 overall or equivalent |
141311 |
Hotel or Motel Manager |
|
132311!! |
Human Resource Manager |
All applicants must have a minimum IELTS of 7.0 overall or equivalent |
261111 |
ICT Business Analyst |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
225212 |
ICT Business Development Manager |
|
135112 |
ICT Project Manager |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
223211 |
ICT Trainer |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
272412 |
Interpreter |
|
271299 |
Judicial and Other Legal Professionals nec |
|
224611* |
Librarian |
|
399312* |
Library Technician |
|
362213 |
Landscape Gardener |
|
221112 |
Management Accountant |
|
233512 |
Mechanical Engineer |
|
251211* |
Medical Diagnostic Radiographer |
|
311213 |
Medical Laboratory Technician |
|
322311 |
Metal Fabricator |
|
323214 |
Metal Machinist (First Class) |
|
321211 |
Motor Mechanic (General) |
|
321213 |
Motorcycle Mechanic |
|
263112 |
Network Administrator |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
263113 |
Network Analyst |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
254311* |
Nurse Manager |
|
252411* |
Occupational Therapist |
|
452317 |
Other Sports Coach or Instructor |
|
ANZSCO code |
Occupation |
Comments |
324111 |
Panelbeater |
|
399599 |
Performing Arts Technicians nec |
|
252511* |
Physiotherapist |
|
334111* |
Plumber (General) |
|
133511 |
Production Manager (Forestry) |
|
272399* |
Psychologists nec |
|
254412* |
Registered Nurse (Aged Care) |
|
254413* |
Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health) |
|
254414* |
Registered Nurse (Community Health) |
|
254415* |
Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency) |
|
254417* |
Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation) |
|
254421* |
Registered Nurse (Medical Practice) |
|
254418* |
Registered Nurse (Medical) |
|
254422* |
Registered Nurse (Mental Health) |
|
254423* |
Registered Nurse (Perioperative) |
|
254424* |
Registered Nurse (Surgical) |
|
254499* |
Registered Nurses nec |
|
411715 |
Residential Care Officer |
|
251513* |
Retail Pharmacist |
|
253112* |
Resident Medical Officer |
|
334115 |
Roof Plumber |
|
131112 |
Sales and Marketing Manager |
|
134311* |
School Principal |
|
322211 |
Sheetmetal Trades Worker |
|
321214 |
Small Engine Mechanic |
|
272499 |
Social Professionals nec |
|
272511 |
Social Worker |
|
261313 |
Software Engineer |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
251214 |
Sonographer |
|
399516 |
Sound Technician |
|
252712 |
Speech Pathologist |
|
452321 |
Sports Development Officer |
|
133611 |
Supply and Distribution Manager |
|
232212 |
Surveyor |
|
262113 |
Systems Administrator |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
261112 |
Systems Analyst |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
221113 |
Taxation Accountant |
|
241111* |
Teacher, Early Childhood (Pre-Primary School) |
|
241599* |
Teacher, Special Education nec |
|
263311* |
Telecommunications Engineer |
|
342413* |
Telecommunications Linesworker |
|
263312* |
Telecommunications Network Engineer |
|
393311 |
Upholsterer |
|
121221 |
Vegetable Grower |
|
234711* |
Veterinarian |
|
361311 |
Veterinary Nurse |
|
313113 |
Web Administrator |
Offshore applicants must provide evidence of having received an offer of employment by a NT employer in their nominated occupation or a closely related occupation |
232414 |
Web Designer |
|
322313 |
Welder (First Class) |
|
134214!! |
Welfare Centre Manager |
All applicants must have a minimum IELTS of 7.0 overall or equivalent |
272613 |
Welfare Worker |
|
411716 |
Youth Worker |
其實可以看到,北領地比起其他州開放更多的職業可以選擇。這些擔保清單並不是唯一的清單,如果你的職業不在清單上面,但是在聯邦489職業清單上面的話,NT政府也是會考慮擔保你,只要你滿足以下條件:
- 與NT的經濟發展有關係
- 能跟NT政府證明您的提名職業或是緊密相關職業,能讓你在NT的就業市場上很快找到工作
- 已經在NT生活居住或是已經在NT生活居住。
對於在海外的申請人,規定條件是
- 24個月中,申請人有12個月的提名職業工作經驗或是有澳洲學歷
- NT的整體的環境、就業市場等有詳細的研究跟了解。
- 足夠的財力證明
- NT雇主的OFFER (某些職業限定必須如此)
但是請不要誤會說,如果申請人滿足以上的條件,就”一定”可以拿到NT州擔保。我之前有跟NT移民局主管開會討論過,他們目前的態度是這樣的:
- 申請的過去24個月中,申請人有12個月的提名職業工作經驗或是有澳洲學歷
- CASE,NT其實是個很難掌握的州。不是說滿足以上條件就一定可以擔保,也不是說沒有滿足條件就拿不到擔保。應該是說,我們怎樣跟NT政府證明你是NT需要的人。舉例來說,NT不太喜歡國際大公司出來的人。因為NT政府覺得國際大公司出來的人,大部分是專才,會的東西很有限。但是NT一般都是中小企業,所以就算只是找一個human resource consultant 也最好要會接電話、公司行政、會計系統等等的東西。NT要的是通才。
- NT的產業性很獨特。NT有8%的收入是來自於旅遊業,也因為它離亞洲很近,外加他獨特的熱帶氣候,旅遊業一直是NT的基本命脈。礦業也是,但是接觸到礦業的台灣人不多,所以我們就不另外多談。以旅遊業來說,如果你的職業不在NT的清單上面,但是我們可以跟NT證明,你的工作經驗+學歷經歷可以為NT帶來發展,那還是非常有機會的。(前提是你的職業評估必須在489清單上面)
- 審核時間漫長。澳洲一般其他州的政府大概平均是4個星期就會批准州擔保與否。QLD比較誇張,一個星期內就知道答案。NT是目前審核期最長的。雖然官方說3個月,但實際上對於海外申請人的審核其實是更長。有時候拖個半年以上都非常有可能,所以如果想要拿NT擔保的申請人,建議不要太心急。
簡單來說,主要是看你怎樣跟NT政府包裝跟行銷你自己。這也是我們一直以來努力協助客戶的。
NT我有去過一次,是從南澳搭火車,搭了4天3夜才抵達。老實說,那邊真的非常適合旅遊,但是要我常住的話我可能就要考慮一下了。我之前在金門當過兵,所以我也跟我的很多客人說,其實2年很快,如果真的是要為了身分的話,先申請NT的移民,就當作自己去那邊當兵,2年後拿到身分要去其他州再去。
如果你對於移民澳洲有興趣,歡迎您隨時跟我聯繫喔
MIKE
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